{"id":6783,"date":"2015-05-30T21:50:29","date_gmt":"2015-05-30T19:50:29","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/lgf.mines-stetienne.fr\/home\/"},"modified":"2026-05-13T16:45:18","modified_gmt":"2026-05-13T14:45:18","slug":"home","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/lgf.mines-stetienne.fr\/en\/","title":{"rendered":"Home"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"wpb-content-wrapper\">[vc_row full_width=&#8221;stretch_row&#8221; column_spacing=&#8221;0px&#8221; bg_style=&#8221;stretch&#8221; css=&#8221;.vc_custom_1637682906192{padding-top: 100px !important;background-color: #263140 !important;background-position: center !important;background-repeat: no-repeat !important;background-size: cover !important;}&#8221;][vc_column]<style>.vcex-heading.vcex_6a2fc64d3fb65{color:#a3bad9;font-size:38px;}<\/style><h1 class=\"vcex-heading vcex-heading-plain vcex-module wpex-heading wpex-text-2xl wpex-text-center wpb_animate_when_almost_visible wpb_fadeInDown fadeInDown vc_custom_1637744033850 vcex_6a2fc64d3fb65\"><span class=\"vcex-heading-inner wpex-inline-block\">Welcome to the Georges Friedel Laboratory<\/span><\/h1><div class=\"vcex-spacing wpex-w-100 wpex-clear\" style=\"height:60px;\"><\/div>[\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row full_width=&#8221;stretch_row_content&#8221; content_placement=&#8221;top&#8221; column_spacing=&#8221;60&#8243; equal_height=&#8221;yes&#8221; bg_style=&#8221;stretch&#8221; css=&#8221;.vc_custom_1637743958678{background-color: #263140 !important;background-position: center !important;background-repeat: no-repeat !important;background-size: cover !important;}&#8221;][vc_column width=&#8221;1\/2&#8243;][vc_column_text css=&#8221;&#8221; width=&#8221;800px&#8221; color=&#8221;#ffffff&#8221; font_size=&#8221;18px&#8221;]\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #d5e5f2;\">The Georges Friedel Laboratory is a joint research unit of the <a style=\"color: #d5e5f2;\" href=\"http:\/\/www.cnrs.fr\/\">CNRS<\/a> (UMR 5307) and is part of the CNRS Institute of Engineering (<a style=\"color: #d5e5f2;\" href=\"https:\/\/www.insis.cnrs.fr\">INSIS<\/a>).<\/span><strong><br \/>\n<\/strong><\/p>\n[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][vc_column width=&#8221;1\/2&#8243;][vc_column_text width=&#8221;800px&#8221; color=&#8221;#ffffff&#8221; font_size=&#8221;18px&#8221;]\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #d5e5f2;\">Located at Mines Saint-\u00c9tienne and supported by both supervisory bodies (Mines Saint-\u00c9tienne and CNRS), the laboratory brings together the full potential of Mines Saint-\u00c9tienne in the fields of <strong>materials<\/strong>, <strong>mechanics<\/strong> and <strong>processes.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row full_width=&#8221;stretch_row&#8221; column_spacing=&#8221;40&#8243; bg_style=&#8221;stretch&#8221; css=&#8221;.vc_custom_1637682912658{background-color: #263140 !important;background-position: center !important;background-repeat: no-repeat !important;background-size: cover !important;}&#8221;][vc_column css=&#8221;.vc_custom_1637403413397{margin-right: 20px !important;margin-left: 20px !important;}&#8221;][vc_btn title=&#8221;Learn more&#8221; color=&#8221;primary&#8221; align=&#8221;center&#8221; i_icon_fontawesome=&#8221;fa fa-solid fa-circle-chevron-right&#8221; css=&#8221;&#8221; add_icon=&#8221;true&#8221; link=&#8221;url:https%3A%2F%2Flgf.mines-stetienne.fr%2Fen%2Fgeorges-friedel-laboratory%2F|title:Laboratories|&#8221;][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column][vc_empty_space height=&#8221;32&#8243;][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column]<div class=\"wpex-slider-preloaderimg\"><img width=\"1050\" height=\"700\" src=\"https:\/\/lgf.mines-stetienne.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/anr2026_SIRA.png\" class=\"skip-lazy\" alt=\"\" data-no-lazy=\"1\" srcset=\"https:\/\/lgf.mines-stetienne.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/anr2026_SIRA.png 1050w, https:\/\/lgf.mines-stetienne.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/anr2026_SIRA-300x200.png 300w, https:\/\/lgf.mines-stetienne.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/anr2026_SIRA-1024x683.png 1024w, https:\/\/lgf.mines-stetienne.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/anr2026_SIRA-768x512.png 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1050px) 100vw, 1050px\" \/><\/div><div class=\"vcex-module vcex-posttypes-slider wpex-slider slider-pro vcex-image-slider vcex-posttypes-slider-w-excerpt wpex-clr\"data-fade=\"true\" data-touch-swipe-desktop=\"false\"  data-loop=\"true\" data-auto-play-delay=\"5000\" data-animation-speed=\"600\"><div class=\"wpex-slider-slides sp-slides\"><div class=\"wpex-slider-slide sp-slide\"><div class=\"wpex-slider-media wpex-relative\"><a  href=\"https:\/\/lgf.mines-stetienne.fr\/en\/inauguration-day-of-the-anr-sira-chair\/\" title=\"Inauguration day of the ANR SIRA Chair\" class=\"wpex-slider-media-link\"><img width=\"1050\" height=\"700\" src=\"https:\/\/lgf.mines-stetienne.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/anr2026_SIRA.png\" class=\"skip-lazy\" alt=\"\" data-no-lazy=\"1\" srcset=\"https:\/\/lgf.mines-stetienne.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/anr2026_SIRA.png 1050w, https:\/\/lgf.mines-stetienne.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/anr2026_SIRA-300x200.png 300w, https:\/\/lgf.mines-stetienne.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/anr2026_SIRA-1024x683.png 1024w, https:\/\/lgf.mines-stetienne.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/anr2026_SIRA-768x512.png 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1050px) 100vw, 1050px\" \/><\/a><div class=\"vcex-posttypes-slider-caption wpex-backface-hidden over-image wpex-z-1 wpex-text-gray-500 wpex-md-absolute wpex-md-bottom-0 wpex-md-inset-x-0 wpex-p-20 wpex-last-mb-0\"><div class=\"vcex-posttype-slider-caption-bg wpex-absolute wpex-inset-0 -wpex-z-1 wpex-bg-black wpex-md-opacity-80\"><\/div><header class=\"vcex-posttype-slider-header wpex-mb-10 wpex-clr\"><div class=\"vcex-posttype-slider-title entry-title wpex-text-xl wpex-mb-5 wpex-text-white\"><a  href=\"https:\/\/lgf.mines-stetienne.fr\/en\/inauguration-day-of-the-anr-sira-chair\/\" title=\"Inauguration day of the ANR SIRA Chair\" class=\"title\">Inauguration day of the ANR SIRA Chair<\/a><\/div><\/header><div class=\"vcex-posttypes-slider-excerpt excerpt wpex-last-mb-0 wpex-clr\"><p>The inauguration of the SIRA industrial chair (Intergranular Segregation and Fracture Properties of Low-Alloy Steels), led by Fr\u00e9d\u00e9ric Christien (SMS\/MINT), will take place on Thursday, May 28, 2026, from 2:00 PM to 4:30 PM in auditorium F1. On this occasion,&hellip;<\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"wpex-slider-slide sp-slide\"><div class=\"wpex-slider-media wpex-relative\"><a  href=\"https:\/\/lgf.mines-stetienne.fr\/en\/lgf-seminar-moises-am-neto-april-22-2026\/\" title=\"LGF Seminar &#8211; Moises AM Neto &#8211; April 22, 2026\" class=\"wpex-slider-media-link\"><img width=\"1050\" height=\"700\" src=\"https:\/\/lgf.mines-stetienne.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/sem2026_Neto-2.png\" class=\"skip-lazy\" alt=\"\" data-no-lazy=\"1\" srcset=\"https:\/\/lgf.mines-stetienne.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/sem2026_Neto-2.png 1050w, https:\/\/lgf.mines-stetienne.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/sem2026_Neto-2-300x200.png 300w, https:\/\/lgf.mines-stetienne.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/sem2026_Neto-2-1024x683.png 1024w, https:\/\/lgf.mines-stetienne.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/sem2026_Neto-2-768x512.png 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1050px) 100vw, 1050px\" \/><\/a><div class=\"vcex-posttypes-slider-caption wpex-backface-hidden over-image wpex-z-1 wpex-text-gray-500 wpex-md-absolute wpex-md-bottom-0 wpex-md-inset-x-0 wpex-p-20 wpex-last-mb-0\"><div class=\"vcex-posttype-slider-caption-bg wpex-absolute wpex-inset-0 -wpex-z-1 wpex-bg-black wpex-md-opacity-80\"><\/div><header class=\"vcex-posttype-slider-header wpex-mb-10 wpex-clr\"><div class=\"vcex-posttype-slider-title entry-title wpex-text-xl wpex-mb-5 wpex-text-white\"><a  href=\"https:\/\/lgf.mines-stetienne.fr\/en\/lgf-seminar-moises-am-neto-april-22-2026\/\" title=\"LGF Seminar &#8211; Moises AM Neto &#8211; April 22, 2026\" class=\"title\">LGF Seminar &#8211; Moises AM Neto &#8211; April 22, 2026<\/a><\/div><\/header><div class=\"vcex-posttypes-slider-excerpt excerpt wpex-last-mb-0 wpex-clr\"><p>Prof. Prof. Moises Alves Marcelino Neto, from the N\u00facleo de Escoamento Multif\u00e1sico (NUEM) of the Universidade Tecnol\u00f3gica Federal do Paran\u00e1 (UTFPR), will give a seminar on April 22 at 2:30 PM in room D1.17, during the visit of Rigoberto Morales&hellip;<\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"wpex-slider-slide sp-slide\"><div class=\"wpex-slider-media wpex-relative\"><a  href=\"https:\/\/lgf.mines-stetienne.fr\/en\/lgf-seminar-filippo-marchelli-march-26-2026\/\" title=\"LGF Seminar &#8211; Filippo Marchelli &#8211; March 26, 2026\" class=\"wpex-slider-media-link\"><img width=\"1050\" height=\"700\" src=\"https:\/\/lgf.mines-stetienne.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/sem2026_Marchelli.png\" class=\"skip-lazy\" alt=\"\" data-no-lazy=\"1\" srcset=\"https:\/\/lgf.mines-stetienne.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/sem2026_Marchelli.png 1050w, https:\/\/lgf.mines-stetienne.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/sem2026_Marchelli-300x200.png 300w, https:\/\/lgf.mines-stetienne.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/sem2026_Marchelli-1024x683.png 1024w, https:\/\/lgf.mines-stetienne.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/sem2026_Marchelli-768x512.png 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1050px) 100vw, 1050px\" \/><\/a><div class=\"vcex-posttypes-slider-caption wpex-backface-hidden over-image wpex-z-1 wpex-text-gray-500 wpex-md-absolute wpex-md-bottom-0 wpex-md-inset-x-0 wpex-p-20 wpex-last-mb-0\"><div class=\"vcex-posttype-slider-caption-bg wpex-absolute wpex-inset-0 -wpex-z-1 wpex-bg-black wpex-md-opacity-80\"><\/div><header class=\"vcex-posttype-slider-header wpex-mb-10 wpex-clr\"><div class=\"vcex-posttype-slider-title entry-title wpex-text-xl wpex-mb-5 wpex-text-white\"><a  href=\"https:\/\/lgf.mines-stetienne.fr\/en\/lgf-seminar-filippo-marchelli-march-26-2026\/\" title=\"LGF Seminar &#8211; Filippo Marchelli &#8211; March 26, 2026\" class=\"title\">LGF Seminar &#8211; Filippo Marchelli &#8211; March 26, 2026<\/a><\/div><\/header><div class=\"vcex-posttypes-slider-excerpt excerpt wpex-last-mb-0 wpex-clr\"><p>Dr. Filippo Marchelli, Associate Professor at the University of Genoa, will give a seminar. Title Fluidized and Spouted Beds: From Hydrodynamics to Thermochemical Conversion of Waste and Biomass.<\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"wpex-slider-slide sp-slide\"><div class=\"wpex-slider-media wpex-relative\"><a  href=\"https:\/\/lgf.mines-stetienne.fr\/en\/lgf-seminars-erasmus-mundus-multiphase-master-january-28-30-2026\/\" title=\"LGF Seminars &#8211; Erasmus Mundus MULTIPHASE Master &#8211; January 28-30, 2026\" class=\"wpex-slider-media-link\"><img width=\"1050\" height=\"700\" src=\"https:\/\/lgf.mines-stetienne.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/multiphase.png\" class=\"skip-lazy\" alt=\"\" data-no-lazy=\"1\" srcset=\"https:\/\/lgf.mines-stetienne.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/multiphase.png 1050w, https:\/\/lgf.mines-stetienne.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/multiphase-300x200.png 300w, https:\/\/lgf.mines-stetienne.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/multiphase-1024x683.png 1024w, https:\/\/lgf.mines-stetienne.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/multiphase-768x512.png 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1050px) 100vw, 1050px\" \/><\/a><div class=\"vcex-posttypes-slider-caption wpex-backface-hidden over-image wpex-z-1 wpex-text-gray-500 wpex-md-absolute wpex-md-bottom-0 wpex-md-inset-x-0 wpex-p-20 wpex-last-mb-0\"><div class=\"vcex-posttype-slider-caption-bg wpex-absolute wpex-inset-0 -wpex-z-1 wpex-bg-black wpex-md-opacity-80\"><\/div><header class=\"vcex-posttype-slider-header wpex-mb-10 wpex-clr\"><div class=\"vcex-posttype-slider-title entry-title wpex-text-xl wpex-mb-5 wpex-text-white\"><a  href=\"https:\/\/lgf.mines-stetienne.fr\/en\/lgf-seminars-erasmus-mundus-multiphase-master-january-28-30-2026\/\" title=\"LGF Seminars &#8211; Erasmus Mundus MULTIPHASE Master &#8211; January 28-30, 2026\" class=\"title\">LGF Seminars &#8211; Erasmus Mundus MULTIPHASE Master &#8211; January 28-30, 2026<\/a><\/div><\/header><div class=\"vcex-posttypes-slider-excerpt excerpt wpex-last-mb-0 wpex-clr\"><p>The Erasmus Mundus MULTIPHASE Master is organizing its now traditional seminar week. Wednesday, Jan 28, 10 AM in G1.04 : J.M. Lenoir (VirexpR): Bioaerosols in confined spaces Wednesday, Jan 28, 1:30 PM in G4.05 : R. Andreux (Sanofi): Health and&hellip;<\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"wpex-slider-slide sp-slide\"><div class=\"wpex-slider-media wpex-relative\"><a  href=\"https:\/\/lgf.mines-stetienne.fr\/en\/lgf-seminar-antonello-raponi-december-5-2025\/\" title=\"LGF Seminar &#8211; Antonello Raponi &#8211; December 5, 2025\" class=\"wpex-slider-media-link\"><img width=\"1050\" height=\"700\" src=\"https:\/\/lgf.mines-stetienne.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/raponi.png\" class=\"skip-lazy\" alt=\"\" data-no-lazy=\"1\" srcset=\"https:\/\/lgf.mines-stetienne.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/raponi.png 1050w, https:\/\/lgf.mines-stetienne.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/raponi-300x200.png 300w, https:\/\/lgf.mines-stetienne.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/raponi-1024x683.png 1024w, https:\/\/lgf.mines-stetienne.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/raponi-768x512.png 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1050px) 100vw, 1050px\" \/><\/a><div class=\"vcex-posttypes-slider-caption wpex-backface-hidden over-image wpex-z-1 wpex-text-gray-500 wpex-md-absolute wpex-md-bottom-0 wpex-md-inset-x-0 wpex-p-20 wpex-last-mb-0\"><div class=\"vcex-posttype-slider-caption-bg wpex-absolute wpex-inset-0 -wpex-z-1 wpex-bg-black wpex-md-opacity-80\"><\/div><header class=\"vcex-posttype-slider-header wpex-mb-10 wpex-clr\"><div class=\"vcex-posttype-slider-title entry-title wpex-text-xl wpex-mb-5 wpex-text-white\"><a  href=\"https:\/\/lgf.mines-stetienne.fr\/en\/lgf-seminar-antonello-raponi-december-5-2025\/\" title=\"LGF Seminar &#8211; Antonello Raponi &#8211; December 5, 2025\" class=\"title\">LGF Seminar &#8211; Antonello Raponi &#8211; December 5, 2025<\/a><\/div><\/header><div class=\"vcex-posttypes-slider-excerpt excerpt wpex-last-mb-0 wpex-clr\"><p>Dr Antonello Raponi, recently appointed as a lecturer at the School, will give a seminar on Friday, December 5 at 11:00 AM in C1.19. Title Hybrid Modeling for Process Optimization: Bridging CFD, PBM, and AI Abstract This talk introduces a&hellip;<\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"wpex-slider-slide sp-slide\"><div class=\"wpex-slider-media wpex-relative\"><a  href=\"https:\/\/lgf.mines-stetienne.fr\/en\/phd-thesis-defense-sarah-alzein-december-3-2025\/\" title=\"PhD Thesis Defense &#8211; Sarah Alzein &#8211; December 3, 2025\" class=\"wpex-slider-media-link\"><img width=\"1050\" height=\"700\" src=\"https:\/\/lgf.mines-stetienne.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/alzein.png\" class=\"skip-lazy\" alt=\"\" data-no-lazy=\"1\" srcset=\"https:\/\/lgf.mines-stetienne.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/alzein.png 1050w, https:\/\/lgf.mines-stetienne.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/alzein-300x200.png 300w, https:\/\/lgf.mines-stetienne.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/alzein-1024x683.png 1024w, https:\/\/lgf.mines-stetienne.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/alzein-768x512.png 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1050px) 100vw, 1050px\" \/><\/a><div class=\"vcex-posttypes-slider-caption wpex-backface-hidden over-image wpex-z-1 wpex-text-gray-500 wpex-md-absolute wpex-md-bottom-0 wpex-md-inset-x-0 wpex-p-20 wpex-last-mb-0\"><div class=\"vcex-posttype-slider-caption-bg wpex-absolute wpex-inset-0 -wpex-z-1 wpex-bg-black wpex-md-opacity-80\"><\/div><header class=\"vcex-posttype-slider-header wpex-mb-10 wpex-clr\"><div class=\"vcex-posttype-slider-title entry-title wpex-text-xl wpex-mb-5 wpex-text-white\"><a  href=\"https:\/\/lgf.mines-stetienne.fr\/en\/phd-thesis-defense-sarah-alzein-december-3-2025\/\" title=\"PhD Thesis Defense &#8211; Sarah Alzein &#8211; December 3, 2025\" class=\"title\">PhD Thesis Defense &#8211; Sarah Alzein &#8211; December 3, 2025<\/a><\/div><\/header><div class=\"vcex-posttypes-slider-excerpt excerpt wpex-last-mb-0 wpex-clr\"><p>Sarah Alzein's PhD thesis defense will take place on Wednesday, December 3, 2025, at 10:00 AM in amphitheater F2 at \u00c9cole des Mines de Saint-\u00c9tienne. The thesis will be presented before a jury composed of: Jacques BESSON, Research Director, Mines&hellip;<\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>[\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column]<style>.vcex-heading.vcex_6a2fc64d5dc8e{font-weight:700;}<\/style><h2 class=\"vcex-heading vcex-heading-plain vcex-module wpex-heading wpex-text-2xl wpex-text-center wpb_animate_when_almost_visible wpb_zoomIn zoomIn vcex_6a2fc64d5dc8e\"><span class=\"vcex-heading-inner wpex-inline-block\">4 research teams<\/span><\/h2>[\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column]<style class=\"vcex-carousel-preload-css\">.vcex_6a2fc64d618b1{--wpex-carousel-gap:15px;}.vcex_6a2fc64d618b1{--wpex-carousel-columns:1;}.vcex_6a2fc64d618b1.wpex-carousel:not(.wpex-carousel--loaded) > *:not(:nth-child(1n+2)){display:flex!important;}@media only screen and (min-width: 480px) {.vcex_6a2fc64d618b1{--wpex-carousel-columns:2;}.vcex_6a2fc64d618b1.wpex-carousel:not(.wpex-carousel--loaded) > *:not(:nth-child(1n+3)){display:flex!important;}}@media only screen and (min-width: 768px) {.vcex_6a2fc64d618b1{--wpex-carousel-columns:3;}.vcex_6a2fc64d618b1.wpex-carousel:not(.wpex-carousel--loaded) > *:not(:nth-child(1n+4)){display:flex!important;}}@media only screen and (min-width: 960px) {.vcex_6a2fc64d618b1{--wpex-carousel-columns:4;}.vcex_6a2fc64d618b1.wpex-carousel:not(.wpex-carousel--loaded) > *:not(:nth-child(1n+5)){display:flex!important;}}<\/style><div class=\"vcex-portfolio-carousel wpex-carousel wpex-carousel-portfolio wpex-clr vcex-module owl-carousel wpex-carousel--render-onload vcex_6a2fc64d618b1 arrwstyle-default\" data-wpex-carousel=\"{&quot;slideBy&quot;:1,&quot;items&quot;:4,&quot;responsive&quot;:{&quot;0&quot;:{&quot;items&quot;:&quot;1&quot;},&quot;480&quot;:{&quot;items&quot;:&quot;2&quot;},&quot;768&quot;:{&quot;items&quot;:&quot;3&quot;},&quot;960&quot;:{&quot;items&quot;:4}}}\"><div class=\"wpex-carousel-slide\"><div class=\"wpex-carousel-entry-media entry-media wpex-relative\"><a href=\"https:\/\/lgf.mines-stetienne.fr\/en\/equipe\/mpe\/\" title=\"MPE\" class=\"wpex-carousel-entry-img\"><img width=\"600\" height=\"400\" src=\"https:\/\/lgf.mines-stetienne.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/05\/mpe.png\" class=\"wpex-carousel-entry-img wpex-align-middle skip-lazy\" alt=\"\" data-no-lazy=\"1\" srcset=\"https:\/\/lgf.mines-stetienne.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/05\/mpe.png 600w, https:\/\/lgf.mines-stetienne.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/05\/mpe-300x200.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/a><\/div><div class=\"wpex-carousel-entry-details entry-details wpex-boxed wpex-first-mt-0 wpex-last-mb-0 wpex-clr\"><div class=\"wpex-carousel-entry-title entry-title wpex-mb-5\"><a href=\"https:\/\/lgf.mines-stetienne.fr\/en\/equipe\/mpe\/\">MPE<\/a><\/div><div class=\"wpex-carousel-entry-excerpt entry-excerpt wpex-my-15 wpex-text-pretty wpex-last-mb-0 wpex-clr\"><p><b>Mechanics and Direct Processing Routes<\/b><br \/>The activities are structured around a main objective: controlling the final properties of the processed material, in particular its internal structures, through mastery of the processing route.<\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"wpex-carousel-slide\"><div class=\"wpex-carousel-entry-media entry-media wpex-relative\"><a href=\"https:\/\/lgf.mines-stetienne.fr\/en\/equipe\/pmdm\/\" title=\"PMDM\" class=\"wpex-carousel-entry-img\"><img width=\"600\" height=\"400\" src=\"https:\/\/lgf.mines-stetienne.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/05\/pmdm.png\" class=\"wpex-carousel-entry-img wpex-align-middle skip-lazy\" alt=\"\" data-no-lazy=\"1\" srcset=\"https:\/\/lgf.mines-stetienne.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/05\/pmdm.png 600w, https:\/\/lgf.mines-stetienne.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/05\/pmdm-300x200.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/a><\/div><div class=\"wpex-carousel-entry-details entry-details wpex-boxed wpex-first-mt-0 wpex-last-mb-0 wpex-clr\"><div class=\"wpex-carousel-entry-title entry-title wpex-mb-5\"><a href=\"https:\/\/lgf.mines-stetienne.fr\/en\/equipe\/pmdm\/\">PMDM<\/a><\/div><div class=\"wpex-carousel-entry-excerpt entry-excerpt wpex-my-15 wpex-text-pretty wpex-last-mb-0 wpex-clr\"><p><b>Processes in Divided and Multiphase Media<\/b><br \/>We study the dynamics of granular and particulate systems, appearing as dilute or concentrated suspensions or powders. Its field of expertise extends from the synthesis of crystals or particles to the physical properties of powders. <\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"wpex-carousel-slide\"><div class=\"wpex-carousel-entry-media entry-media wpex-relative\"><a href=\"https:\/\/lgf.mines-stetienne.fr\/en\/equipe\/pmm\/\" title=\"PMM\" class=\"wpex-carousel-entry-img\"><img width=\"600\" height=\"400\" src=\"https:\/\/lgf.mines-stetienne.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/05\/pmm.png\" class=\"wpex-carousel-entry-img wpex-align-middle skip-lazy\" alt=\"\" data-no-lazy=\"1\" srcset=\"https:\/\/lgf.mines-stetienne.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/05\/pmm.png 600w, https:\/\/lgf.mines-stetienne.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/05\/pmm-300x200.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/a><\/div><div class=\"wpex-carousel-entry-details entry-details wpex-boxed wpex-first-mt-0 wpex-last-mb-0 wpex-clr\"><div class=\"wpex-carousel-entry-title entry-title wpex-mb-5\"><a href=\"https:\/\/lgf.mines-stetienne.fr\/en\/equipe\/pmm\/\">PMM<\/a><\/div><div class=\"wpex-carousel-entry-excerpt entry-excerpt wpex-my-15 wpex-text-pretty wpex-last-mb-0 wpex-clr\"><p><b>Physics and Mechanics of Materials<\/b><br \/>The team focuses on the \"processes - microstructures - properties\" triad within the context of the development and forming of metallic alloys. The objective of our work, which is both academic and industrial, is the optimization of microstructures.<\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"wpex-carousel-slide\"><div class=\"wpex-carousel-entry-media entry-media wpex-relative\"><a href=\"https:\/\/lgf.mines-stetienne.fr\/en\/equipe\/surf\/\" title=\"SURF\" class=\"wpex-carousel-entry-img\"><img width=\"600\" height=\"400\" src=\"https:\/\/lgf.mines-stetienne.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/05\/surf-1.png\" class=\"wpex-carousel-entry-img wpex-align-middle skip-lazy\" alt=\"\" data-no-lazy=\"1\" srcset=\"https:\/\/lgf.mines-stetienne.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/05\/surf-1.png 600w, https:\/\/lgf.mines-stetienne.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/05\/surf-1-300x200.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/a><\/div><div class=\"wpex-carousel-entry-details entry-details wpex-boxed wpex-first-mt-0 wpex-last-mb-0 wpex-clr\"><div class=\"wpex-carousel-entry-title entry-title wpex-mb-5\"><a href=\"https:\/\/lgf.mines-stetienne.fr\/en\/equipe\/surf\/\">SURF<\/a><\/div><div class=\"wpex-carousel-entry-excerpt entry-excerpt wpex-my-15 wpex-text-pretty wpex-last-mb-0 wpex-clr\"><p><b>Surfaces, Reactivity and Functionalization<\/b><br \/>Our activities focus on the reactivity of surfaces and interfaces in materials in contact with the environment, and on the functionalization of surfaces with the aim of obtaining specific properties or functions.<\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>[\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column width=&#8221;1\/3&#8243;]<div class=\"vcex-module vcex-milestone hvr hvr-grow vcex-ip-inline wpex-text-center\"><div class=\"vcex-milestone-inner wpex-inline-block\"><div class=\"vcex-milestone-desc\"><div class=\"vcex-milestone-number wpex-leading-none wpex-font-semibold\"><span class=\"vcex-milestone-before\"><span class=\"vcex-milestone-icon wpex-mr-15 wpex-inline-block\"><span class=\"wpex-icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 448 512\"><path d=\"M224 256A128 128 0 1 0 224 0a128 128 0 1 0 0 256zm-45.7 48C79.8 304 0 383.8 0 482.3C0 498.7 13.3 512 29.7 512H418.3c16.4 0 29.7-13.3 29.7-29.7C448 383.8 368.2 304 269.7 304H178.3z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vcex-milestone-time vcex-countup\" data-options=\"{&quot;startVal&quot;:0,&quot;endVal&quot;:&quot;50&quot;,&quot;duration&quot;:2.5,&quot;decimals&quot;:0,&quot;separator&quot;:&quot;,&quot;,&quot;decimal&quot;:&quot;.&quot;,&quot;animateOnScroll&quot;:true}\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><span class=\"screen-reader-text\">50<\/span><\/div><div class=\"vcex-milestone-caption wpex-mt-5 wpex-text-lg\">Faculty researchers<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>[\/vc_column][vc_column width=&#8221;1\/3&#8243;]<div class=\"vcex-module vcex-milestone hvr hvr-grow vcex-ip-inline wpex-text-center\"><div class=\"vcex-milestone-inner wpex-inline-block\"><div class=\"vcex-milestone-desc\"><div class=\"vcex-milestone-number wpex-leading-none wpex-font-semibold\"><span class=\"vcex-milestone-before\"><span class=\"vcex-milestone-icon wpex-mr-15 wpex-inline-block\"><span class=\"wpex-icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 448 512\"><path d=\"M224 256A128 128 0 1 0 224 0a128 128 0 1 0 0 256zm-45.7 48C79.8 304 0 383.8 0 482.3C0 498.7 13.3 512 29.7 512H418.3c16.4 0 29.7-13.3 29.7-29.7C448 383.8 368.2 304 269.7 304H178.3z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vcex-milestone-time vcex-countup\" data-options=\"{&quot;startVal&quot;:0,&quot;endVal&quot;:&quot;50&quot;,&quot;duration&quot;:2.5,&quot;decimals&quot;:0,&quot;separator&quot;:&quot;,&quot;,&quot;decimal&quot;:&quot;.&quot;,&quot;animateOnScroll&quot;:true}\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><span class=\"screen-reader-text\">50<\/span><\/div><div class=\"vcex-milestone-caption wpex-mt-5 wpex-text-lg\">Engineers, technicians and administrative staff<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>[\/vc_column][vc_column width=&#8221;1\/3&#8243;]<div class=\"vcex-module vcex-milestone hvr hvr-grow vcex-ip-inline wpex-text-center\"><div class=\"vcex-milestone-inner wpex-inline-block\"><div class=\"vcex-milestone-desc\"><div class=\"vcex-milestone-number wpex-leading-none wpex-font-semibold\"><span class=\"vcex-milestone-before\"><span class=\"vcex-milestone-icon wpex-mr-15 wpex-inline-block\"><span class=\"wpex-icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 448 512\"><path d=\"M224 256A128 128 0 1 0 224 0a128 128 0 1 0 0 256zm-45.7 48C79.8 304 0 383.8 0 482.3C0 498.7 13.3 512 29.7 512H418.3c16.4 0 29.7-13.3 29.7-29.7C448 383.8 368.2 304 269.7 304H178.3z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vcex-milestone-time vcex-countup\" data-options=\"{&quot;startVal&quot;:0,&quot;endVal&quot;:&quot;60&quot;,&quot;duration&quot;:2.5,&quot;decimals&quot;:0,&quot;separator&quot;:&quot;,&quot;,&quot;decimal&quot;:&quot;.&quot;,&quot;animateOnScroll&quot;:true}\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><span class=\"screen-reader-text\">60<\/span><\/div><div class=\"vcex-milestone-caption wpex-mt-5 wpex-text-lg\">PhD students and postdoctoral researchers<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>[\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column width=&#8221;1\/3&#8243;]<div class=\"vcex-module vcex-milestone hvr hvr-grow vcex-ip-inline wpex-text-center\"><div class=\"vcex-milestone-inner wpex-inline-block\"><div class=\"vcex-milestone-desc\"><div class=\"vcex-milestone-number wpex-leading-none wpex-font-semibold\"><span class=\"vcex-milestone-before\"><span class=\"vcex-milestone-icon wpex-mr-15 wpex-inline-block\"><span class=\"wpex-icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 576 512\"><path d=\"M386.5 111.5l15.1 249-11-.3c-36.2-.8-71.6 8.8-102.7 28-31-19.2-66.4-28-102.7-28-45.6 0-82.1 10.7-123.5 27.7L93.1 129.6c28.5-11.8 61.5-18.1 92.2-18.1 41.2 0 73.8 13.2 102.7 42.5 27.7-28.3 59-41.7 98.5-42.5zM569.1 448c-25.5 0-47.5-5.2-70.5-15.6-34.3-15.6-70-25-107.9-25-39 0-74.9 12.9-102.7 40.6-27.7-27.7-63.7-40.6-102.7-40.6-37.9 0-73.6 9.3-107.9 25C55.2 442.2 32.7 448 8.3 448H6.9L49.5 98.9C88.7 76.6 136.5 64 181.8 64 218.8 64 257 71.7 288 93.1 319 71.7 357.2 64 394.2 64c45.3 0 93 12.6 132.3 34.9L569.1 448zm-43.4-44.7l-34-280.2c-30.7-14-67.2-21.4-101-21.4-38.4 0-74.4 12.1-102.7 38.7-28.3-26.6-64.2-38.7-102.7-38.7-33.8 0-70.3 7.4-101 21.4L50.3 403.3c47.2-19.5 82.9-33.5 135-33.5 37.6 0 70.8 9.6 102.7 29.6 31.8-20 65.1-29.6 102.7-29.6 52.2 0 87.8 14 135 33.5z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vcex-milestone-time vcex-countup\" data-options=\"{&quot;startVal&quot;:0,&quot;endVal&quot;:&quot;75&quot;,&quot;duration&quot;:2.5,&quot;decimals&quot;:0,&quot;separator&quot;:&quot;,&quot;,&quot;decimal&quot;:&quot;.&quot;,&quot;animateOnScroll&quot;:true}\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><span class=\"screen-reader-text\">75<\/span><\/div><div class=\"vcex-milestone-caption wpex-mt-5 wpex-text-lg\">Web of Science-indexed publications per year<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>[\/vc_column][vc_column width=&#8221;1\/3&#8243;]<div class=\"vcex-module vcex-milestone hvr hvr-grow vcex-ip-inline wpex-text-center\"><div class=\"vcex-milestone-inner wpex-inline-block\"><div class=\"vcex-milestone-desc\"><div class=\"vcex-milestone-number wpex-leading-none wpex-font-semibold\"><span class=\"vcex-milestone-before\"><span class=\"vcex-milestone-icon wpex-mr-15 wpex-inline-block\"><span aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-user-graduate\"><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vcex-milestone-time vcex-countup\" data-options=\"{&quot;startVal&quot;:0,&quot;endVal&quot;:&quot;20&quot;,&quot;duration&quot;:2.5,&quot;decimals&quot;:0,&quot;separator&quot;:&quot;,&quot;,&quot;decimal&quot;:&quot;.&quot;,&quot;animateOnScroll&quot;:true}\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><span class=\"screen-reader-text\">20<\/span><\/div><div class=\"vcex-milestone-caption wpex-mt-5 wpex-text-lg\">PhD theses defended per year<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>[\/vc_column][vc_column width=&#8221;1\/3&#8243;]<div class=\"vcex-module vcex-milestone hvr hvr-grow vcex-ip-inline wpex-text-center\"><div class=\"vcex-milestone-inner wpex-inline-block\"><div class=\"vcex-milestone-desc\"><div class=\"vcex-milestone-number wpex-leading-none wpex-font-semibold\"><span class=\"vcex-milestone-before\"><span class=\"vcex-milestone-icon wpex-mr-15 wpex-inline-block\"><span class=\"wpex-icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 448 512\"><path d=\"M224 256A128 128 0 1 0 224 0a128 128 0 1 0 0 256zm-45.7 48C79.8 304 0 383.8 0 482.3C0 498.7 13.3 512 29.7 512H418.3c16.4 0 29.7-13.3 29.7-29.7C448 383.8 368.2 304 269.7 304H178.3z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vcex-milestone-time vcex-countup\" data-options=\"{&quot;startVal&quot;:0,&quot;endVal&quot;:&quot;2.5&quot;,&quot;duration&quot;:2.5,&quot;decimals&quot;:1,&quot;separator&quot;:&quot;,&quot;,&quot;decimal&quot;:&quot;,&quot;,&quot;animateOnScroll&quot;:true}\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><span class=\"screen-reader-text\">2.5<\/span><span class=\"vcex-milestone-after\">\u20acM<\/span><\/div><div class=\"vcex-milestone-caption wpex-mt-5 wpex-text-lg\">Own resources per year, including 40% from collaborative research<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>[\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column][vc_empty_space height=&#8221;32&#8243;][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column]<style>.vcex-heading.vcex_6a2fc64d69fe6{font-weight:700;}<\/style><h2 class=\"vcex-heading vcex-heading-plain vcex-module wpex-heading wpex-text-2xl wpex-text-center wpb_animate_when_almost_visible wpb_zoomIn zoomIn vcex_6a2fc64d69fe6\"><span class=\"vcex-heading-inner wpex-inline-block\">Our supervisory bodies<\/span><\/h2>[\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row content_placement=&#8221;middle&#8221;][vc_column css_animation=&#8221;fadeIn&#8221; width=&#8221;1\/2&#8243; min_height=&#8221;150&#8243;]<figure class=\"vcex-image vcex-module wpex-text-center\"><div class=\"vcex-image-inner wpex-relative wpex-inline-block hvr hvr-grow-shadow\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.mines-stetienne.fr\" title=\"Mines Saint-\u00c9tienne\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><img width=\"300\" height=\"114\" src=\"https:\/\/lgf.mines-stetienne.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/Mines_Saint_Etienne_IMT_Logo_Hor_RVB-300x114-1.png\" class=\"vcex-image-img wpex-align-middle\" alt=\"Mines Saint-\u00c9tienne\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" \/><\/a><\/div><\/figure>[\/vc_column][vc_column css_animation=&#8221;fadeIn&#8221; width=&#8221;1\/2&#8243;]<figure class=\"vcex-image vcex-module wpex-text-center\"><div class=\"vcex-image-inner wpex-relative wpex-inline-block hvr hvr-grow-shadow\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.cnrs.fr\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"vcex-image-img wpex-align-middle\" alt=\"CNRS\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/lgf.mines-stetienne.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/LOGO_CNRS_BLEU-2023-152x150.png\" srcset=\"https:\/\/lgf.mines-stetienne.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/LOGO_CNRS_BLEU-2023-152x150.png 152w, https:\/\/lgf.mines-stetienne.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/LOGO_CNRS_BLEU-2023-300x296.png 300w, https:\/\/lgf.mines-stetienne.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/LOGO_CNRS_BLEU-2023-768x757.png 768w, https:\/\/lgf.mines-stetienne.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/LOGO_CNRS_BLEU-2023.png 875w\" width=\"152\" height=\"150\"><\/a><\/div><\/figure>[\/vc_column][\/vc_row]\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>[vc_row full_width=&#8221;stretch_row&#8221; column_spacing=&#8221;0px&#8221; bg_style=&#8221;stretch&#8221; css=&#8221;.vc_custom_1637682906192{padding-top: 100px !important;background-color: #263140 !important;background-position: center !important;background-repeat: no-repeat !important;background-size: cover !important;}&#8221;][vc_column][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row full_width=&#8221;stretch_row_content&#8221; content_placement=&#8221;top&#8221; column_spacing=&#8221;60&#8243; equal_height=&#8221;yes&#8221; bg_style=&#8221;stretch&#8221; css=&#8221;.vc_custom_1637743958678{background-color: #263140 !important;background-position: center !important;background-repeat: no-repeat !important;background-size: cover !important;}&#8221;][vc_column width=&#8221;1\/2&#8243;][vc_column_text css=&#8221;&#8221; width=&#8221;800px&#8221; color=&#8221;#ffffff&#8221; font_size=&#8221;18px&#8221;] The Georges Friedel Laboratory is a joint research unit of the CNRS (UMR 5307) and is part of the CNRS Institute&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":-10,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_relevanssi_hide_post":"","_relevanssi_hide_content":"","_relevanssi_pin_for_all":"","_relevanssi_pin_keywords":"","_relevanssi_unpin_keywords":"","_relevanssi_related_keywords":"","_relevanssi_related_include_ids":"","_relevanssi_related_exclude_ids":"","_relevanssi_related_no_append":"","_relevanssi_related_not_related":"","_relevanssi_related_posts":"","_relevanssi_noindex_reason":"","footnotes":""},"tags":[],"class_list":["post-6783","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry","entry","has-media"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.8 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Home &#8211; Laboratoire Georges Friedel<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link 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